H.R. ## - The Comprehensive Gun Safety Act of 2025

Section 1: Short Title

This Act may be cited as the "The Charlie Kirk Memorial Gun Control Act"

Section 2: Findings and Purpose

Findings

Congress finds that:

  1. Gun violence continues to be a significant public safety concern in the United States

  2. Enhanced background check systems can help prevent firearms from reaching prohibited persons

  3. Military-style weapons pose unique risks to public safety when in civilian hands

  4. Mental health screening and intervention can reduce firearm-related tragedies

  5. Responsible gun ownership includes proper training and safe storage

Purpose

The purpose of this Act is to:

  • Strengthen background check requirements to prevent dangerous individuals from obtaining firearms

  • Enhance mental health screening and support systems to identify potential threats

  • Regulate access to high-powered rifles and military-style assault weapons that pose risks to public figures and citizens

  • Combat domestic terrorism and politically motivated violence

  • Promote responsible gun ownership through training and safe storage requirements

  • Protect Second Amendment rights while safeguarding democratic institutions and public safety

  • Honor Charlie Kirk's legacy by ensuring that political discourse can occur safely in America

Section 3: Enhanced Background Check System

Universal Background Checks

  1. All firearm sales, including private sales and gun shows, must include a background check through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS)

  2. Exceptions limited to transfers between immediate family members and temporary transfers for hunting or sporting events under direct supervision

Enhanced Screening Criteria

  1. Expand prohibited persons categories to include:

    • Individuals convicted of misdemeanor domestic violence

    • Persons subject to domestic violence restraining orders

    • Individuals with felony convictions for violent crimes involving weapons

    • Persons adjudicated as mentally defective or committed to mental institutions

Waiting Periods

  1. Mandatory 7-day waiting period for all firearm purchases

  2. Extended to 14 days if background check reveals potential disqualifying information requiring further investigation

Section 4: Mental Health Screening and Support

Enhanced Mental Health Reporting

  1. States must report mental health records to NICS within 30 days of adjudication

  2. Federal funding incentives for states that improve mental health record reporting

Mental Health Evaluation Requirements

  1. Purchasers must provide mental health clearance from licensed mental health professional if:

    • Previously hospitalized for mental health treatment

    • Currently prescribed psychiatric medications

    • Self-reported mental health concerns on purchase forms

Mental Health Support Programs

  1. $500 million annually for community mental health programs

  2. Crisis intervention training for law enforcement

  3. Mental health first aid programs in schools and workplaces

Section 5: Assault Weapons and High-Capacity Magazine Regulation

Assault Weapons Definition

Military-style assault weapons include semi-automatic firearms with:

  1. Detachable magazine and two or more of the following features:

    • Folding or telescoping stock

    • Pistol grip

    • Bayonet mount

    • Flash suppressor or threaded barrel

    • Grenade launcher mount

Regulations

  1. New manufacture, sale, or transfer of assault weapons prohibited

  2. Existing lawfully owned assault weapons must be:

    • Registered with ATF within 180 days

    • Subject to enhanced background checks for transfers

    • Stored in approved secure facilities when not in use

High-Capacity Magazine Restrictions

  1. Prohibition on manufacture, sale, or transfer of magazines holding more than 10 rounds

  2. Existing high-capacity magazines subject to registration requirements

  3. Exceptions for law enforcement and military use

Section 6: Licensing and Training Requirements

Federal Firearms License for Individuals

  1. All gun owners must obtain federal firearms license within one year

  2. License requirements include:

    • Background check renewal every 5 years

    • Completion of firearms safety course

    • Demonstration of safe storage capabilities

    • Liability insurance coverage

Mandatory Training

  1. 8-hour safety course covering:

    • Proper handling and storage

    • Legal responsibilities

    • De-escalation techniques

    • Mental health awareness

  2. Refresher courses required every 5 years

Section 7: Safe Storage Requirements

Mandatory Secure Storage

  1. Firearms must be stored in locked container or with trigger lock when:

    • Not under direct control of owner

    • Minors present in household

    • Prohibited persons have access to premises

Penalties

  1. Criminal liability if improperly stored firearm used in crime

  2. Civil liability for injuries caused by improperly stored firearms

  3. Enhanced penalties if minor gains access to improperly stored weapon

Section 8: Red Flag Laws

Extreme Risk Protection Orders

  1. Family members, law enforcement, and mental health professionals may petition courts for temporary removal of firearms from individuals posing risk to themselves or others

  2. Due process protections including:

    • Hearing within 14 days of temporary order

    • Clear and convincing evidence standard

    • Right to legal representation

    • Annual review of continuing orders

Section 9: Enforcement and Penalties

Enhanced Penalties

  1. Violation of universal background check requirements: Up to 5 years imprisonment

  2. Illegal possession of unregistered assault weapon: Up to 10 years imprisonment

  3. Failure to properly store firearms resulting in injury: Up to 3 years imprisonment

Enforcement Funding

  1. $1 billion annually to ATF for enforcement activities

  2. $500 million annually for state and local law enforcement training and equipment

Section 10: Implementation and Effective Date

Phased Implementation

  1. Universal background checks: Effective 90 days after enactment

  2. Mental health screening: Effective 180 days after enactment

  3. Assault weapon registration: 180 days after enactment

  4. Licensing requirements: Effective 1 year after enactment

Funding Authorization

  1. Such sums as necessary for fiscal years 2025-2030

  2. Funding sources include federal excise taxes on firearms and ammunition

Section 11: Judicial Review and Severability

Constitutional Protection

  1. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to infringe upon Second Amendment rights

  2. Provisions for licensed, law-abiding citizens to possess firearms for lawful purposes

Severability

If any provision of this Act is held unconstitutional, the remaining provisions shall remain in effect.